Dachshund back problems are the breed’s most serious health risk. The long spine that gives dachshunds their shape also makes them prone to intervertebral disc disease (IVDD). Fortunately, you can lower the risk, and you can learn the warning signs.
What Is IVDD?
The spine contains cushioning discs between the vertebrae. In IVDD, a disc bulges or bursts and presses on the spinal cord. As a result, the dog may feel pain, lose coordination or lose the ability to walk. Some studies estimate that around one in five dachshunds is affected at some point.
Early Signs of Back Problems dachshund back problems
- Reluctance to jump, climb stairs or play
- A hunched back or stiff neck
- Crying out when picked up or touched
- Trembling, shaking or hiding
- Not wanting to eat
- Wobbly or dragging back legs
When to Call the Vet Immediately dachshund back problems
Sudden weakness, an inability to walk, loss of bladder control or loss of feeling in the legs are emergencies. Go to a vet right away, because quick treatment improves the chance of recovery. Never give a dog human painkillers such as ibuprofen, which can be toxic.
How to Lower the Risk
Keep her at a healthy weight
Extra weight puts more strain on the spine. Therefore, measure meals and limit treats.
Limit jumping and stairs
Use ramps or pet steps for the couch and bed, and block off stairs for puppies.
Use a harness, not a collar
A harness spreads pressure across the chest and protects the neck.
Lift her correctly
Support her chest with one hand and her hindquarters with the other, so her back stays level.
Keep exercise steady
Daily walks keep muscles strong. Avoid rough play and high jumps.
How Vets Treat IVDD
Treatment depends on severity. Mild cases may need strict crate rest and medication prescribed by a vet, while serious cases may need surgery. Follow your vet’s instructions exactly, because moving too soon can make things worse.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can IVDD be prevented completely?
No. Genetics play a large role, but weight control and safe habits reduce the risk.
Are some dachshunds more at risk than others?
All dachshunds carry some risk. Ask any breeder whether back problems have occurred in the parents.
Is walking safe for a dachshund with a bad back?
Only on your vet’s advice. Many dogs need strict rest first.
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